The following pieces are required when putting the Engine on an embedded target:
Engine
Plugins
Deployment bundle
In order to deploy the engine to an embedded target we must first decide which plugins are needed. The Engine is a self contained executable which loads plugins for added functionality. The Engine can be run as follows:
sbengine [-v] [-o] [deployment bundle]
Options:
-v verbosity, more v’s means more verbose output
-o plugin or manager options
Each plugin or manager can have specific options. The option string is defined as follows:
-o plugin_name,option[,option]…]
Each plugin or manager defines its name and possible options.
model_mgr
The filesystem path to the plugins, overrides the GRE_PLUGINS environment variable.
For example sbengine
-omodel_mgr,plugin_path=/temp
will set the
plugin search path to the directory
/temp
render_mgr
The options for the Render Manager vary depending on the particular configuration used. The options for each configuration are described in the System Specific Requirements section of this document.
resource_mgr
The size of the image memory pool in kilobytes
The size of the font memory pool in kilobytes
For example sbengine
-oresource_mgr,image=4096
will set the image
cache limit to 4K. By default there is no limit on a
particular resource.
screen_mgr
Enables the rendering of a software cursor
Generate a completed event for every screen update
Disable the use of a particular hardware layer
Display the frames per second of the display update, requires level 4 verbosity
io_mgr
The size of the event queue in bytes
For example sbengine
-oio_mgr,queue_size=4096
will limit the event
queue size to a maximum of 4K. If the queue exceeds this
size, events will be dropped and diagnostic messages
will be logged regarding the dropped events. The default
behaviour is to have an unlimited event queue
size.
The Storyboard product ships with a standard set of plugins which add functionality to the system. Plugins are loaded based on the GRE_PLUGINS environment variable. This variable can be a directory where all plugins are loaded from or a “;” separated list of plugins.
Some plugins have options that can be passed via the command line to the the plugin. To pass on option to a plugin use the -o option to sbengine in this format -o[PLUGIN_NAME],[PLUGIN OPTION]
Provide the facility to capture an input event stream composed of
stanard gre.press/release/move
events to a file and then
provide the ability to re-play that event stream back into the
application providing a playback functionality. The capture file is
portable among systems with the same endian byte format.
capture-playback
libgre-plugin-capture-playback.so
filename
This specifies the file to be used for either capture or playback depending on the mode.
mode=[capture|playback]
This specifies the mode of operation for the
plugin. If "capture" is specified it indicates the
contents of the file
option will be
overwritten with the new event stream. If
"playback" is specified then the contents of the
file
option will be used as an event
stream source.
verbosity
A number indicating if the event stream capture or playback should be echoed to the standard log.
Provides platform audio support.
audio
libgre-plugin-audio.so
None
This provides a contributed action gra.audio
that allows
the user to play a single asynchronous audio WAV formatted file.
Redirect events to another Storyboard IO channel. All events that are received are copied and tranferred directly to another channel without interpretation.
redirect
libgre-plugin-redirect.so
None
Capture mouse or touchscreen events and generate gesture events
gesture
libgre-plugin-gesture.so
None
What the gesture plugin does is to translates input
gre.move
events from a mouse or a touchscreen in to a
gesture event. When a button is depressed, or your finger is dragged
across the touchscreen, the gesture plugin tracks it. When the button is
release or your take your finger off of the touchscreen, the plugin
emits the gesture.
Gestures are made up of a series of numbers. The numbers represent the direction that the cursor was travelling as a grid arranged from 1 to 8:
Up
Up and to the Right
Right
Down and to the Right
Down
Down and to the Left
Left
Up and to the Left
By default the gesture plugin registers the Up, Right, Down, and Left gestures as 1, 3, 5, 7. The numbers 2, 4, 6, 8 aren't enabled by default, but you can define them in a custom gesture definition file. The gesture definition file is a text file that defines an event, followed by the gesture number.
For example, to define a z
gesture, you could put the
following in the a gesture-definition.txt
file:
gre.gesture.ze,363
This definition stats when the gesture plugin detects a right motion,
followed by a down and to the left motion, followed by another right
motion, it will emit a gre.gesture.ze
event.
You can point the gesture plugin at the custom gesture definition file
by exporting the environment variable GESTURE_DEF_FILE
which will set to the path to the custom definition file.
Implement the Storyboard IO API and external application communication
greio
libgre-plugin-greio.so
The name given to the application's Storyboard IO channel.
For example sbengine
-ogreio,channel=my_greio_channel
would result in
a Storybord IO channel named my_greio_channel
to be used for this application. This channel name can then
be used by clients that want to connect and send events to
the application.
Log system messages for debugging.
logger
libgre-plugin-logger.so
This option enables the logging of IO events to the output.
This option enables the logging of performance
data to the standard output (or file if
perf_file
is used). If a value of 0
is specified to the perf option then performance
logging is enabled, but the capture of data is not
immediately started and can be toggled using the
gra.perf_state
action. If the value
is set to 1 or is not specified, then performance
data will be immediately captured. For example
sbengine -ologger,perf=1
will enable
performance logging with the immediate capture of
performance metrics.
This option specifies a path in the filesystem to direct the performance data output to. The directory path to the file must already exist and the contents of the file will be overwritten on each invocation of sbengine.
This option enables the logging of data change events to the output.
If IO logging is enabled then events and their data payload will be displayed as they are received. The data payload is dumped to the standard output in both hexadecimal and character formats.
If data logging is enabled, then data changes in the data manager will be displayed as they occur. The data key that has been changed is displayed to standard output.
If performance logging is enabled then the output is a set of comma separated values (CSV) with the following fields:
PERF, application time, type, operation, name, duration
This is the time that the performance event was finished relative to the start time of the application in milliseconds.
This is the type of performance operation that was recorded as a broad classifier
This is a sub-classification of the type used for additional tracing granularity
This is an identifier that can be used, along with the type and operation fields, to identify the context of the performance operation being perfomed.
This is the duration of the operation in milliseconds
The logger is disabled by default and can be
enabled by passing -ologger[,io][,data][,perf]
to the sbengine application.
Dump the contents of the current screen display buffer. The contents
are dumped using the gra.screendump
action and can be
written to either a BMP or a TGA formatted file.
screen-dump
libgre-plugin-screen-dump.so
None
Transition from one screen to another in a path based method: Right, left, up or down
screen-path
libgre-plugin-screen-path.so
None
Transition from one screen to another by scaling the new screen to fill the display
screen-scale
libgre-plugin-screen-scale.so
None
Transition from one screen to another using a 3D transformation
screen-3d
libgre-plugin-screen-3d.so
None
Provide a virtual keyboard interface for WinCE clients using the Soft Input Protocol (SIP).
softinput
libgre-plugin-softinput.so
None
Allow external timer events to be used by the application. Adds
support for the gra.time.
action.
timer
libgre-plugin-timer.so
None
Add support for touchscreens using the Linux tslib
framework. This plugin available on Linux platforms only.
tslib
libgre-plugin-tslib.so
Set the pressure value with corresponds to a press, the default is any value greater than 0 is a press.
The number of consecutive motion events to compress, can be useful on a device which delivers a high rate of motion events, default is to not compress.
If you do not have the following tslib
variables setup
the plugin will not load or function properly.
TSLIB_CONSOLEDEVICE |
TSLIB_TSDEVICE |
TSLIB_CALIBFILE |
TSLIB_CONFFILE |
Add support for Linux input devices such as mouse and keyboards based on the Linux input system.
dev-input
libgre-plugin-dev-input.so
The name of the mouse device, for example
/dev/input/event0
The name of the keyboard device, for example
/dev/input/event1
One of either the mouse
or kbd
arguments must be passed to enable this plugin. There are no
default bindings so the full path to the desired input
device must be specified.
Add support for QNX input devices such as mouse and keyboards based on the QNX input system.
gfi-input
libgre-plugin-gfi-input.so
The name of the mouse device, for example
/dev/devi/mouse0
By default the input system used the gfi interface based
on the devi drivers. The devi driver must be run with the
-P
option. If you pass the
mouse
option then the mouse/touchscreen is
used in raw mode.
Provides support for the polygon render extension.
poly
libgre-plugin-polygon.so
None
Provides support for rendering a 3D model from an OBJ file.
model3d
libgre-plugin-model3d.so
Disable the use of vertex buffer objects, by default Vertex buffer objects are used for rendering